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Laura BassCounseling

Inner child work

Questions to ask before starting inner child work

Inner child work is not one standardized therapy, so two therapists who both offer it may work in very different ways. A few good questions, asked early, will tell you a lot about training, approach and pacing, and whether this is someone you can trust with the younger parts of you.

What should I ask a therapist before starting inner child work?

Ask about four things: their license and training, what inner child work means in their practice, how they pace it and keep it safe, and the practical side such as goals, cost and confidentiality. The National Institute of Mental Health suggests asking any therapist about their credentials and experience, the approach they will use, the goals of therapy and how progress will be assessed.

Asking is not rude or demanding. Most therapists expect it, and how someone answers, whether clearly and patiently or vaguely and defensively, is useful information in itself. NIMH also stresses that rapport and trust are essential, so notice how you feel in the conversation as well as what is said.

Questions about license and training

A state license is the floor, not the ceiling. It tells you the person has a recognized degree, supervised experience and an exam behind them, and that a board can hear complaints. Training in inner child approaches comes on top of that.

  • What is your license, and in which states are you licensed? Are you licensed in the state where I live?
  • What training have you had in the approach you use for inner child work, and how long have you been using it?
  • Are you certified in that approach, or trained but not certified?
  • Do you have experience with clients whose childhood included trauma, neglect or addiction in the family?
  • Who do you consult with or refer to if something is outside your training?

How to check a license in North Carolina and South Carolina

Each profession has its own board with a free online lookup. In North Carolina: the North Carolina Social Work Certification and Licensure Board for clinical social workers, the Board of Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselors, the Marriage and Family Therapy Licensure Board and the North Carolina Psychology Board. In South Carolina, the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation runs the Board of Social Work Examiners, the board for professional counselors and marriage and family therapists and the Board of Examiners in Psychology.

A lookup shows whether a license is active and, on most boards, whether there has been public discipline. Finding an inner child therapist in the Carolinas walks through the boards step by step.

Certificates are not licenses

Some approaches that work with child-like parts have their own training bodies. The IFS Institute runs Internal Family Systems training levels and a certification process, and the International Society of Schema Therapy certifies schema therapists at standard and advanced levels. These show that someone has trained in a method. They are useful to ask about, but they do not replace a state license.

Questions about their approach

Because inner child is an informal idea rather than one defined therapy, it is worth asking what it actually looks like with this person.

  • What does inner child work mean in your practice? What would we actually do in a session?
  • Which model or models do you draw on, and why?
  • What does the research say about that approach, and where is it still thin?
  • How does inner child work fit with my other goals, such as my relationship, anxiety or grief?
  • Will you give me exercises to do between sessions?
  • If faith or spirituality matters to me, how do you make room for it? If it does not, will anything spiritual be suggested?

Why this matters

Honest answers will usually acknowledge that research on inner child work as a named method is limited, while related approaches have a stronger base. See does inner child work help and inner child work vs Internal Family Systems for the background.

Questions about pacing and safety

Early memories can bring up strong feelings, so how a therapist paces the work is one of the most important things to understand before you begin.

  • How do you decide when, or whether, to go into childhood memories?
  • What happens if I feel overwhelmed, numb or far away during a session?
  • Do you teach grounding or other skills before we start the deeper work?
  • Can I say stop, or ask to slow down, at any point?
  • How do you handle it if memories of abuse come up?
  • What should I do if I feel worse between sessions?

Answers that should give you pause

Be cautious with a therapist who promises a particular result, pushes you to uncover memories you do not have, insists that one method is the only way, dismisses your faith or presses a spiritual practice on you, or cannot tell you clearly what license they hold. When inner child work feels overwhelming explains what good pacing looks like.

Practical questions

These are easy to forget and can matter a lot once you start:

  • How often would we meet, and how long are sessions?
  • What do you charge, and do you take my insurance?
  • How will we set goals and review progress? NIMH suggests asking whether a therapist recommends a time frame or number of sessions.
  • What are the limits of confidentiality?
  • What happens if I need help between appointments, or in a crisis?

Questions to ask yourself first

The therapist is not the only one worth questioning. A few honest questions to yourself can make the first conversation more useful:

  • What do I hope will be different? Naming one or two changes, such as reacting less sharply to criticism, gives you and the therapist something to aim for.
  • Is now a manageable time? Inner child work can stir things up, so it helps to have some steadiness in daily life and a few people you can lean on.
  • Do I prefer someone close to home or a little farther away? In a small town, some people choose a therapist outside their own community for privacy.
  • What matters to me in a therapist: gender, faith background, experience with my kind of family history?
  • How will I know if this person is a good fit? Often it is a sense of being listened to without being rushed.

Asking Laura Bass

Laura Bass offers inner child work as part of individual counseling with adults, in Charlotte and at her part-time office in Columbus, near Tryon. She is licensed in North Carolina and South Carolina, so you can check her on the boards above whichever side of the state line you live on. Ask her the questions on this page, including which approaches she uses, how she paces the work, how often she suggests meeting and what she charges. She is in network with several insurance plans, so check with your own plan too; using insurance for therapy in Polk County lists what to ask.

Reach her through the contact page, and see inner child work with Laura Bass and your first inner child therapy session. Her practice is not a crisis service: if you are in danger, call 911, and if you are thinking about suicide or in emotional crisis, call or text 988. The inner child work guide has the rest of this library.

Common questions

Is it okay to ask a therapist about their training?

Yes. Asking about license, training and approach is normal, and NIMH lists credentials and approach among the first questions to ask any therapist. A good therapist will answer plainly and without defensiveness. If someone is vague about their license or reluctant to explain what they do, that tells you something useful before you commit your time and money.

How do I check a therapist's license in South Carolina?

Use the South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation website. Social workers are licensed by the Board of Social Work Examiners, counselors and marriage and family therapists by a combined board of examiners, and psychologists by the Board of Examiners in Psychology. Each board page links to a licensee lookup that shows whether a license is active.

Does a therapist need special certification to do inner child work?

No state requires a separate certification for inner child work, because it is not one defined therapy. What matters is a state license and real training in whatever approach the therapist uses. Some models, such as Internal Family Systems and schema therapy, have their own certification processes, which can be a helpful sign of training but are not the same as a license.

What if I do not like the answers I get?

Keep looking. It is common to speak with more than one therapist before choosing, and a good fit matters, because research consistently links a strong working relationship to better results. You can thank someone for their time and say you have decided to look elsewhere. You do not need to give a detailed reason.

Sources

  1. Psychotherapies (choosing a therapist; questions to ask), National Institute of Mental Health
  2. North Carolina Social Work Certification and Licensure Board, NCSWCLB
  3. North Carolina Board of Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselors, NCBLCMHC
  4. Verify a licensee, North Carolina Marriage and Family Therapy Licensure Board
  5. North Carolina Psychology Board, North Carolina Psychology Board
  6. South Carolina Board of Social Work Examiners, South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
  7. South Carolina Board of Examiners for Licensure of Professional Counselors, Marriage and Family Therapists, Addiction Counselors and Psycho-Educational Specialists, South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
  8. South Carolina Board of Examiners in Psychology, South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
  9. IFS certification, IFS Institute
  10. ISST certification process, International Society of Schema Therapy
  11. Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy, 2018, PubMed

Last reviewed October 29, 2026; next review due April 29, 2027.

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